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Showing posts from March, 2025

How AI used in diagnosis of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)

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  The diagnosis of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) using artificial intelligence (AI) has shown significant advancements, leveraging various deep learning models and techniques to improve accuracy and efficiency. These AI-driven methods aim to automate and enhance the diagnostic process, reducing human error and providing faster results. The integration of AI in ALL diagnosis is explored through different approaches, each offering unique benefits and challenges. Introduction Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) is a type of cancer that affects the blood and bone marrow, primarily causing an overproduction of immature white blood cells, known as lymphoblasts. ALL is most commonly diagnosed in children, though it can also occur in adults. This aggressive form of leukemia can spread rapidly, affecting various organs and tissues, making early detection and treatment crucial for improving outcomes. Early diagnosis of ALL is essential because it allows for prompt intervention, significa...

Understanding Polycythemia: Why Your Red Blood Cell Count Is High?

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  Polycythemia is a condition characterized by an abnormally high red blood cell (RBC) count, hemoglobin (Hgb), and hematocrit (Hct) levels. This increased RBC production thickens the blood, leading to circulatory issues and a higher risk of clotting events such as stroke, heart attack, or deep vein thrombosis (DVT) .  Table of content   What is Polycythemia? Polycythemia Vera Secondary Polycythemia How Is Polycythemia Diagnosed? Complications of Polycythemia Treatment & Management of Polycythemia   Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) Conclusion What is Polycythemia? Polycythemia is a condition characterized by an abnormally high red blood cell (RBC) count, hemoglobin, and hematocrit levels , leading to increased blood viscosity and a higher risk of clotting. An elevated RBC count can make the blood thicker , slowing circulation and increasing the risk of hypertension, thrombosis (blood clots), stroke, and heart attacks . It can also cause headaches, di...